Multiphysics Solutions Features
Multiphysics
simulation from ANSYS enables engineers and designers to create virtual
prototypes of their designs operating under real-world multiphysics
conditions. ANSYS
Multiphysics
allows engineers and scientists to simulate the interaction between
structural mechanics, heat transfer, fluid flow, acoustics and
electromagnetics all within a single unified simulation environment.
Built
on Proven Solver Technology
Multiphysics
technology from ANSYS is built on proven solver technology validated by
many years of application in the world’s leading universities and
corporations. Technical depth and breadth in all physics –
structural mechanics, heat transfer, fluid flow and electromagnetics
- is essential to understanding the complex interactions between
different physics disciplines. Our industry-leading solver
technology
for all physics disciplines, in conjunction with the engineered
scalability of the ANSYS product portfolio, allows users to solve
challenging, real-world multiphysics problems.
  |
| A
conjugate heat transfer solution and subsequent thermal-stress analysis
of a computer graphics card. Fluid streamlines and solid temperatures
(left) and thermal stresses (right) are shown for the coupled
simulation. |
Unified
Simulation Environment
The
ANSYS Workbench platform is a powerful multi-domain simulation
environment that harnesses the core physics from ANSYS, enables their
interoperability and provides common tools for interfacing with CAD,
repairing geometry, creating meshes and post-processing results. An
innovative project schematic view ties together the entire simulation
process, guiding the user through complex multiphysics analyses with
drag-and-drop simplicity.
|

|
|
The
ANSYS Workbench platform is a powerful multiphysics simulation
environment. The project schematic shows the multiphysics workflow for
a coupled electric conduction, heat transfer and subsequent
thermal-stress analysis.
|
Native
CAD Import and Robust Meshing
Native, bi-directional CAD
connectivity and automatic meshing with advanced options are provided
through the ANSYS
Workbench
platform. The
ANSYS Workbench platform provides bi-directional CAD connectivity with
major CAD systems, and allows import from most neutral geometry formats.
The
ANSYS Workbench platform also provides a wide range of highly robust
and automated physics based meshing tools including tetrahedral meshes,
pure hexahedral meshes, mixed hex/tet/pyramid meshes, inflation layers
and high quality surface meshes. Users also have the ability
to
control many advanced meshing options such as body, surface or edge
sizing controls, sphere of influence, inflation layer meshing, mesh
defeaturing tolerances and much more.
Flexible
Simulation Methods
Multiphysics
technology from ANSYS delivers two proven solution techniques to solve
multiphysics problems - the direct coupled-field elements and the ANSYS
Multi-field solver. These approaches provide flexible simulation
methods to solve a broad range of both direct and sequentially coupled
multiphysics problems such as induction heating, electrostatic
actuation, Joule heating and fluid structure interaction (FSI).
|

|
|
Coupled
thermal-electric solution of a buss bar of a short-circuit test
transformer with current up to 150 kA. Electric conduction coupled with
heat transfer analysis performed in the ANSYS Workbench environment,
model courtesy of WEG Electrical Equipment.
|
Direct
Coupled-field Elements
The
direct coupled-field elements allow users to solve a coupled-physics
problem by employing a single finite element model with the appropriate
coupled-physics options set within the element itself. A direct
coupled-field solution simplifies the modeling of multiphysics problems
by allowing users to create, solve and post-process a single analysis
model for a wide variety of coupled-field problems. Capabilities
include thermoelasticity, piezoelectricity, piezoresistivity, the
piezocaloric effect, the Coriolis effect, electroelasticity,
thermoelectricity and thermal-electric-structural coupling.
|

|
|
Coupled thermoelectric
simulation of an IC metallization structure performed using
direct coupled-field elements in the ANSYS Workbench environment.
Current density (top) and temperature (bottom) shown.
|
ANSYS
Multi-field Solver
The
ANSYS Multi-field solver enables users to solve multiphysics problems
by using automated implicit sequential coupling, which couples multiple
single-physics models in one unified simulation. The ANSYS Multi-field
solver employs robust, iterative coupling in which each physics
discipline is solved sequentially and convergence is obtained between
the individual disciplines at each time point during the solution. The
multi-field coupling is based on customized inter-process communication
technology, and no third-party coupling software is required.
Capabilities include thermal-structural coupling, thermal-electric
coupling, thermal-electric-structural coupling,
electromagnetic-structural coupling, electromagnetic-thermal coupling,
electrostatic-structural coupling, thermal-electric-fluid coupling,
fluid-thermal coupling and fluid structure interaction.
|

|
|
Fluid-structure
interaction of a three-lobe valve, simulation solved using
the ANSYS Multi-field Solver. The model includes Non-Newtonian blood
flow
and anisotropic hyperelasticity to model the biological tissue.
|
Powerful
Solver Capabilities
Multiphysics
solutions also include a large library of both direct and iterative
equation solvers for solving both direct and sequentially coupled
multiphysics problems. Solver options include the Sparse direct solver,
the Preconditioned Conjugate Gradient (PCG) iterative solver, the
Jacobi Conjugate Gradient (JCG) solver, and many others. In addition,
options for parallel processing through a Mechanical HPC license
include the Algebraic Multi-Grid (AMG) solver and distributed versions
of the PCG, JCG, and Sparse solvers. The Sparse direct and distributed
Sparse solver also support unsymmetric and complex matrixes, essential
for the direct coupling of certain physics.
Solver
Customization and Scripting
Customization
capabilities through user elements, user materials and scripting using
the ANSYS Parametric Design Language (APDL) provides flexibility, and
extends the range of applications for multiphysics solutions. APDL is
the foundation for accessing sophisticated features and creating user
defined coupling options. In addition, you can use APDL to automate
common tasks such as create parametric models, run design optimization
studies, include adaptive meshing, etc. APDL offers many convenient
features such as parameters, macros, branching, looping, and array
parameters that can be used in day-to-day analyses.
Benefits
of ANSYS Multiphysics
ANSYS
continues to lead the simulation industry in the development of
multiphysics solutions that provide the high-fidelity simulations
required to meet the challenges of today’s demanding product
development requirements. ANSYS Multiphysics provides analysts with a
powerful simulation tool for solving industry’s most challenging
multiphysics applications. Features include:
- Superior solvers for all
physics simulations
- Structural mechanics,
heat transfer, fluid flow and electromagnetics
- Flexible multiphysics
simulation built on proven solver technology
- A unified simulation
environment for multiphysics analysis
- Fully parametric
analysis allows design of experiments, robust design and design
optimization for multiphysics solutions
- Parallel scalability for
multiphysics analysis
- World class support and
services from ANSYS
Add-On
Modules
Solve Large Models
ANSYS
Mechanical HPC offers both shared and distributed memory parallel
processing capabilities for mechanical, electromagnetic, and
multiphysics analysis. ANSYS CFD HPC offers similar capabilities for
fluid flow analysis. Parallel processing and memory distribution enable
a significant speed-up in the time it takes to run large scale
multiphysics simulations.
Geometry Defeaturing and Editing
ANSYS
DesignModeler
provides geometry modeling functions unique for simulation. Features
include CAD geometry defeaturing, fluid or electromagnetic enclosure
creation, detailed geometric modeling and concept model creation tools.
Six-Sigma Analysis and Design Exploration
ANSYS
DesignXplorer
performs robust design analyses of any ANSYS
Workbench platform
simulation, including those with CAD parameters. The ANSYS
DesignXplorer software allows users to study, quantify and graph
various analysis responses. It incorporates both traditional and
nontraditional optimization through a goal-driven optimization method.
|